在英语学习和备考过程中，词汇和语法的掌握至关重要。以下内容为一系列针对专升本英语考试的选择题及其答案解析，涵盖了不同情境下的单词应用和理解。
1. It was reported that the earthquake was the most __ to have struck that area in fifty years.
A.special
B.powerful
C.favorite
D.exciting
据报道，这次地震是近五十年来袭击该地区最猛烈的一次。注释：powerful 猛烈地，有力的
2. It took the experts several months to decide on the __ for the new airport.
A.source
B.earth
C.site
D.character
专家们花了几个月时间才决定新机场的地点。
3. The workers are repairing the house. It was __ by a fallen tree during the last storm.
A.struck
B.operated
C.described
D.calculated
工人们正在修理这所房子，它在上次暴风雨中被一棵倒下的树击中了。
注释：strike v.打，击，撞它的过去式和过去分词是struck
4. He was seriously injured in a car __ last year.
A.shock
B.crash
C.passage
D.mistake他在去年的一次车祸中受了重伤。
注释：crash n.(汽车)的撞车事故;(飞机的)坠毁，失事car crash车祸
5. They were __ to hear that their son had been arrested for taking drugs.
A.wandered
B.ruined
C.prepared
D.shocked
听说他们的儿子因吸毒被捕，他们感到很震惊。
6. These events provided the __ for her first novel.
A.perspiration
B.function
C.inspiration
D.strength
这些事件为她的第一部小说提供了灵感。
7. Friends and neighbors can be a good __ of support to families who are experiencing difficulty.
A.source
B.genius
C.quality
D.equipment
朋友和邻居可以成为遇到困难的家庭的良好支持来源。
8. I failed to __ Sally to go with me to the party, so I went alone.
A.handle
B.achieve
C.inspire
D.persuade
我没能说服萨利和我一起参加聚会，所以我一个人去了。
通过上述选择题及其解析，可以帮助考生了解和掌握一些常见词汇的正确使用方法，以及如何在不同情境下选择合适的词语。这些练习题不仅对词汇量的提升有帮助，也能提高考生的应试能力和信心。
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